December 2007
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ICICI Venture to set up healthcare holding co

ICICI Venture is planning to float a company that will buy medium-sized hospitals and pharmacy chains and act as a holding company for the fund’s investments in the booming healthcare sector. India’s largest domestic PE fund has already decided to allocate $250 million to the holding company, which will be set up over the next one month. Temporarily called I-Ven Medicare, the company will be the lead vehicle for all ICICI Venture’s investments, buyouts in the healthcare space, Renuka Ramnath, CEO and MD of the fund, told ET. ICICI Venture is in talks with four hospitals in different parts of the country for a complete buyout. They are also examining proposals from other small and medium-sized hospitals across the country who need funds. India’s healthcare sector has boomed in recent years. A CII-McKinsey study estimated that India will spend $45.6 billion on health in the next five years. […]

Venture Capital Investment in India reached $777 Million in 2007

Venture capitalists invested more than $777 million in 57 deals for entrepreneurial companies in India during the first three quarters of 2007, according to the Quarterly India Venture Capital Report published for the first time today by Dow Jones VentureOne and Ernst & Young. This was nearly five times the $158 million invested during the first nine months of 2006 and more than twice the annual investment record of $320 million set in 2005. The report covers venture capital investment specifically, which Dow Jones VentureOne defines as growth capital made available to entrepreneurial companies in exchange for ownership in the form of private securities. These investments are often seen as shorter-term and do not include private equity investments such as leveraged buyouts or mezzanine and debt financing. The report showed 54% of all venture deals in India were for companies in the Information Technology (IT) categories, as 31 rounds were completed in the first nine months of the year, accounting for more than $327 million worth of investment. […]

Private Equity, public returns

Quite contrary to investment guru Warren Buffet’s term ‘deal flippers’ for private equity companies, ET Intelligence Group concludes that private equity money is good money. In 1999, Warburg Pincus picked up a stake in an emerging company called Bharti Tele-Ventures. By ’01, it had invested close to $300 million in a company yet to make a profit. Sceptics sniggered and there was a time when the company’s stock price plunged lower than the issue price, However, Warburg remained confident and finally, the bet paid off. When Warburg sold its stake, it walked away with a profit of $1.3 billion. It was a landmark deal, in that private equity (PE) became a force to reckon with. From $1.1 billion invested in 60 deals in ’04, to $7.9 billion in 302 deals in ’06, PE has grown by a whopping 600%. In the first half of ’07, 200 deals worth $6.82 billion had been announced. It’s likely that the total investment will touch $10 billion by the year-end. Blackstone, Carlyle, Farallon, Chrys Capital, Morgan Stanley and Temasek are some companies that have committed millions to the India Growth story. Some have entered as venture capitalists, which generally focus on early stage investments, while others are pure PE buyouts. PE has come a long way from providing fuel (funds) to the fiery growth of India Inc. It helps investee companies with a whole host of activities — from forging strategic alliances to assisting in corporate governance, from providing management advice to budgeting. To understand the PE impact on India Inc, ET Intelligence Group decided to scrutinise the performance of companies receiving PE funding. We did this by tracking deals concluded before January ’07, since it’s too early to comment on companies that received money in ’07. We analysed data for approximately 100 listed companies, spread across sectors like gems and jewellery, tea, shipping, aviation, edible oil and garments, to name a few. We compared the performance of companies receiving PE funds with those of their peers in the corresponding ET sectoral indices that did not get any such funds. […]